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Glossary:
here the words are collected that in the Vahinis at this
site are explained by Sai Baba, complemented with
glossaries from Bhagavad Gîtâ and
S'rîmad Bhâgavatam
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B
- Baba:
Divine Father; Bhagavân
Srî Sathya
Sai
Baba (Sathya Nârâyana)
(SSS-III)
- Bâhuka:
the personified sins of King
Vena.
- Bahumati:
"prize" and "many-mindedness"(SSS).
- Bahya:
Outer show Bhava: Inner
feeling.
- Bakasura:
Name of the giant crane, an ogre in disguise who
threatened the herd and killed by Krishna
(BV-39).
- Bala:
'Strength' (Balarâma)
- Bala
and Athi-Bala (mantra): Strength and
super-strength. (RRV-6b)
- Baladeva:
is the name of Lord Balarâma:
(strenght of joy) Krishna's first Plenary
portion operating as His older brother. Also
named Râma and Sankarsan. He is the
protector and teacher of the devotees, is also
considered Bhagavân.
- Balarâma:
(power of joy) Krishna's first complete
(partial-) aspect, acting as His older brother.
Also called Baladeva and Râma. Is the
protector and teacher of the devotees. He is
also called Bhagavân. Lord
Krishna's elder brother and first plenary
expansion.
- Bali
Mahârâja: a king who became a
great devotee by surrendering everything to
Vâmanadeva, the Lord's
dwarf-brâhmana incarnation.
- Bal
Vikas ('Blossoming of the Child'):
Spiritual education program for children meaning
awakening of the child. (SSS-IV)
- Bangaroo:
a word meaning 'gold', which is applied to a
child who is charming and well-behaved.
(SSS-IV)
- Banyan:
Tree considered sacred. To mark the spot where
sacred pastimes took place we may find a banyan
tree.
S'rîla Sanâtana Gosvâmî
quotes the following verses from S'rî
Harivams'a (Vishnu-parva 11.18-22), which
describe the banyan tree:
dadars'a vipulodagra-
s'âkhinam s'âkhinâm varam
sthitam dharanyâm meghâbham
nibidam dala-san'cayaih
gaganârdhocchritâkâram
parvatâbhoga-dhârinam
nîla-citrânga-varnais' ca
sevitam bahubhih khagaih
phalaih pravâlais' ca ghanaih
sendracâpa-ghanopamam
bhavanâkâra-vithapam
latâ-pushpa-sumanditam
vis'âla-mûlâvanatam
pâvanâmbhoda-dhârinam
âdhipatyam ivânyeshâm
tasya des'asya s'âkhinâm
kurvânam s'ubha-karmânam
nirâvarsham anâtapam
nyagrodham parvatâgrâbham
bhândîram nâma
nâmatah
"They saw that best of all trees, which had
many long branches. With its dense covering of
leaves, it resembled a cloud sitting on the
earth. Indeed, its form was so large that it
appeared like a mountain covering half the sky.
Many birds with charming blue wings frequented
that great tree, whose dense fruits and leaves
made it seem like a cloud accompanied by a
rainbow or like a house decorated with creepers
and flowers. It spread its broad roots downward
and carried upon itself the sanctified clouds.
That banyan tree was like the lordly master of
all other trees in that vicinity, as it
performed the all-auspicious functions of
warding off the rain and the heat of the sun.
Such was the appearance of that nyagrodha tree
known as Bhândîra, which seemed just
like the peak of a great mountain."
- Bapu
and Amma: Father and mother
(RRV-4)
- Barhisat
- Barhismân: Prâcînabarhi:
a king who, entangled in fruitive activities,
received instructions about the importance of
devotional service from Nârada
Muni.
- Bhâdra:
August-September
- Bhagavad
Gîtâ: 'The Song of the
Lord'.
- "Bhagavallîlavathâra,
Lîlâ-manusha-vigraha":
meaning that He (Baba) was indisputably Divine
(SSS-II)
- Bhagavatha:
Can be applied to every account of the
experiences of those who have contacted God and
the Godly (Bhagavan and Bhaktha); is given to
the descriptions of the experiences of those who
have realised Him in those forms and of those
who have been blessed by His Grace and chosen as
His Instruments; by Bhagavatha we also mean
those with attachment to God, those who seek the
companionship of God; only those who avoid them
(the company of the ungodly) can be called
Bhagavathas, God's own (BV-1),
(BV-44).
- Bhagavân:
(Bhagavatha
Vahini)
Divinity; term of reverential address; Sathya
Sai Baba is called Bhagavân by his
devotees. (BV-30),
(BV-36). Bha
means "creation," Ga
means "protection" and
Va means "change" or
"transformation." "Bhagavân is capable of
all three (SSS-I)
Bhagavân:
means 'one endowed with Bhaga';
Bhaga means according to ancient Sanskrit
lexicographers:
- Aiswarya
- authority derived from power;
-Virya
- heroism, bravery;
-Yasha
- fame;
-Sriyah
- prosperity;
-Jñâana
- wisdom;
-Vairagya
- detachment. (SSS-III)
Bhagavân: (bhaga - fullness; van -
possessing): the fortunate one, the worshipable
one, the fulfilled, the one happy, the Supreme
Lord characterized by the six opulences: riches,
beauty, power, fame, knowledge and penance.
- Honorary title for the Supreme Personality.
Next to the Vishnu-avatâra also used for
S'iva, Vyâsa and Brahmâ to
express the meaning of their greatness.
- Highest level of self-realization after
brahman and paramâtmâ.
- His ânanda-aspect (see
sat-cit-ânanda).
- the name Bhagavân is also used for
others but of all who are entitled to that name
is He first of all Vâsudeva (S.B.
11.16:
29).
- Bhagavathathatwa:
The wisdom of the Divine. (BV-29)
- Bhajan:
Devotional singing, reciting one or more holy
names of the Lord. Bhajan or reverential
adoration must be a mental upsurge, not an oral
exercise (SSS-II)
- Bhaktha(s):
(Bhagavatha
Vahini)
The ones drawn towards Him. Faithful devotees of
the Lord. (BV-1),
(BV-30),
(BV-36),
(BV-37),
(BV-44).
A devotee of the Lord; one who performs
devotional service (bhakti).
- Bhaktharakshana:
Guarding the Good, fostering of bhakthas,
Granting succour of Devotees (SSS-II)
- Bhakti:
Reverent Adoration, (RRV-1),
devotion (BV-36).
Adoring the Supreme with the greatest possible
Love is called Bhakti, the (9)
modes (path) of devotion. (RRV2-2):
1. Sravanam: listening to stories of the
Lord's lilas or plays
2. Kirtanam: chanting of God's
glories
3. Smaranam: remembering the presence of
the Lord constantly
4. Padasevanam: Pada means feet. Seva
means service. This is when you get to blend
your practice of karma yoga (seva) with bhakti.
In doing your duty and serving humanity, develop
the bhava that you are serving and worshiping
the Lord's Feet.
5. Archanam: Worship of God through
rituals such as puja
6. Vandanam: prostration. The yogi
expresses his respect and love to god by
prostrating physically to the ground thereby
developing humility
7. Dasyam: The devotee is developing the
feeling of being the Lord's servant. This will
weed out pride, selfishness, arrogance and
egoism which are all based on avidya.
8. Sakhyam: Feeling of friendship. This
bhava helps the devotees establish a personal
relationship with God picturing him as his best
friend. One should be ready to do anything for
their friend.
9. Atmanivedanam: Complete surrender of
self. The term bhakti is often translated as
devotion or love but rarely as surrender.
Actually surrender is the highest aspect of
bhakti. One's ego is totally offered to the Lord
and nothing but the atman remains and non
duality is experienced.
Nârada
Bhakti Sutra, verse
62:
'Even after one has achieved devotional service,
one should not abandon one's responsibilities in
this world but should rather continue
surrendering the results of one's work to the
Lord. And while still trying to reach the stage
of pure devotion, one must certainly continue
executing prescribed duties.'
- Bhaktidevî:
the personification of devotional
service.
- Bhakthimarga:
Steadily
worshipping the source and sustenance of all,
Him, the True, the Good, the Beautiful, the
Embodiment of Love, Peace and Joy, in all, as
all, for all, through all. (SSS-III)
- Bhaktisiddhânta
Sarasvatî Thâkura: the spiritual
master of His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta
Swami Prabhupâda.
- Bhaktivinoda
Thâkura (born. 1838-1914): great
âcârya,
teacher of the teacher of Swami
Prabhupâda, writer of many songs and books
about Krishna. He restored the stature of
Navadvipa (in Bengal), as the birth place of
Lord Caitanya
and is often found on the individual shrines of
the Vaishnava's
as the founder of the modern method of
adaptation to the innovations of society and the
upgrading of devotional service.
- Bhakthi
Yoga: Linking with the Supreme Lord
(Krishna) by devotional service. "Union
through devotion." Bhakti yoga is the practice
of devotional disciplines, worship, prayer,
chanting and singing with the aim of awakening
love in the heart and opening oneself to God's
grace. Bhakti may be directed toward God, Gods
or one's spiritual preceptor. Bhakti yoga seeks
communion and ever closer rapport with the
Divine, developing qualities that make communion
possible, such as love, selflessness and
purity.
- Bhakthirvasah
Purushah: The Lord is won over by devotion
alone. (BV-29)
- Bharadwaja:
Sage visited by Rama while in exile in the
forests (RRV-15)
- Bharath:
...the syllable 'Bha', which He interpreted as
Light, the Light of Spiritual Realization, the
light that reveals the identity of all as God.
(SSS-III)
- Bharatha:
"He who rules", half-brother of Rama born
from Kaikeyi (Kaika). (RRV-4).
(see
also: SB: Canto 6,
8:15)
- Bharata
(Jada): the son of Mahârâja
Dusyanta who renounced his kingdom and family at
an early age. He became very advanced in
spiritual practice, but later became attached to
a pet deer and had to take two more births
before achieving liberation.
- Bhâratî
- Sarasvatî: the goddess of learning
and the wife of Lord Brahmâ.
- Bharathakupa:
Bharatha's well (RRV-7c)
- Bhargava:
descendant of Bhrigu (RRV-8).
- Bhargavarama:
descendant of Bhrigu, a saint in the Vedic
primeval times (RRV-8).
- Bhartha:
Husband, One who is the over-lord, the one
who looks after. Who else can truly be called a
husband than God. (Discourses)
- Bhasma:
Vibhuthi
(ash) (SSS-II)
- Bhava:
Inner feeling; bahya: Outer
show. Devotion and love for Krishna.
-
"Bhavathi, Bhikshaam dehi": "Ma, give me
alms" (SSS-II)
- Bhiksha:
Alms (SSS-II)
- Bhîsma:
the most powerful and oldest warrior in the
Battle of Kuruksetra; he is recognized as one of
the chief authorities on devotional service tot
he Lord.
- Bhogabhoomi:
land of luxury - a land of skyscrapers, tinned
foods, air-conditioning and television
(SSS-III)
- Bhoomatha:
Land, that in return for seeds offers grain a
hundred-fold (SSS-III)
- Bhrama:
Delusion.
- Bhramara:
The Bee which is attracted spontaneously by the
Honey of Grace (SSS-II)
- Brhaspati:
the spiritual master of King Indra and chief
priest of the heavenly planets.
- Bhrgu:
the leader of the sages in the
universe.
- Bîbhatsa:
'the revolting one', a name of Arjuna
as he who puts to flight, drives back the
enemy.
- Bilvamangala
Thâkura: a great devotee who wrhote
books describing the confidential pastimes of
Lord Krishna.
- Births,
three: SB
4:31-10:
What is the use of the three births in this
world of being born from semen, by initiation,
or by the labor of sacrifice; whether one acts
according to what is human or what the Veda's
say or whether one lives as long as a
demigod?
- Bodha:
Knowing, spiritual knowledge,
teaching.
- Boon:
A promise or reward (RRV-10a)
(RRV2-1)
- Brahmâ
or Brahmâjî or
Virinca - SB,
8:6-16):
the Creator. Demi-god. There exist more
Brahmâ's. First living being sprouted from
Vishnu's navel. Resides on the lotus which is
the Creation, i.e. mount Meru. The first created
living being and secondary creator of the
material universe.
- Brahman:'The
universal spirit, soul' (also called
Hiranyagarbha: 'of the gold inside' -
SB
8-17)
Associated with Creation, He is Brahmâ,
with Protection; He is Vishnu, with Dissolution;
He is Siva. (BV-30)
The Creator in the trinity Brahmâ, Vishnu
(the Preserver), and Shiva (the Destroyer).
Impersonal Supreme Being, primal source and
ultimate goal of all beings. Thus, it is
identical to the Atma.
Brahman: Krishna's impersonal sat-aspect.
Is divided in parâ and
apara-brahman relating to having
respectively the unseen and the visible of the
creation.
- The omnipresent effulgence in as well the
material as the spiritual space known as
light.
- The full of the spirit, of the spiritual, in
two: saguna-brahman; the word driven by
the guna's and nirguna-brahman, the
spiritual free from the influence of the modes
of nature.
- The mindful, the spiritual, the spiritual soul
in an impersonal sense.
- As the Absolute Truth the Absolute or
Supreme.
- Also indicating
the
Veda's.
- First level of realization preceding the one
of paramâtâ.
- Name for the complete of matter
(mahâ-brahman,
maha-tattva).
- Brahmastra:
he resolved to resort to the sacred arrow
of Brahma that he had with him. He knew that
Brahma, the first of the Trinity, had told
Ravana that he would meet his death at the hands
of man and monkey. He decided to prevent that
calamity. The Brahmastra was released
with appropriate ritual formulae. Hanuman had
great reverence for the weapon that is
sanctified by such manthras and dedicated to
Brahma (RRV2-6a)
- Brahma-Atma-Buddhi:
The awareness that one is just Brahmam,
and nothing less (Geetha
Vahini).
- Brahmacarya:
A celibate student under the guidance of a
spiritual master; celibate student life; the
first order of Vedic spiritual life.
- Brahma
Marga:
the
principles of spiritual advancement
(SSS-III)
- Brahmâ-muhûrta:
period of one to one and a half hour before
the (mean time of) sunrise. Time most suitable
for meditation (see japa).
(BV-39),
(BV-44).
(SSS-II)
- Brahmachari,
Brahmajnani: (see also jnana):
Seekers of Truth (RRV-4),
(RRV-12),
(RRV-18).
Pilgrims on the path of Brahma-realisation
(SSS-II)
- Brahmajnana:
Sita is - or the Awareness of the Universal
Absolute. (RRV-Inner
meaning)
- Brahmajnani:
It meant "One who has acquired the wisdom
that reveals the Inner Reality"
(SSS-II)
- Brahmamuhurtham:
4.30
A.M.
(BV-42).
- Brâhmana:
A member of the intellectual, priestly
class; the first Vedic social
order.
- Brahmapriya:
Beloved of Brahma, said of Satharupa, the wife
of Manu. (BV-30)
- Brahmins:
The virtuous (RRV-6b),
(BV-37).
- Buddha:
the special incarnation of the Supreme
Personality of Godhead who appeared to bewilder
atheists and dissuade them from performing
unnessary animal sacrifies.
- Budhi:
Reason (SSS-II)
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